Main Ref. | Ng, P.K.L., 1998 |
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Remarks | Occupies the sublittoral zone (Ref. 77016). Occurs at depths greater than 100 m in open sandy areas (Ref. 343) in which they bury (Ref. 106934). Feeds on a variety of worms and soft shelled mollusks (Ref. 343). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; endofauna (infauna); Soft Bottom: sand; |
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Substrate Ref. | Macnae, W. and M. Kalk, 1962 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; Other habitats: burrows; |
Special habitats Ref. | Macnae, W. and M. Kalk, 1962 |
Ref. | Ng, P.K.L., 1998 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Skinner, D.G. and B.J. Hill, 1986 |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.92 | 0.67 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |