Main Ref. | Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.), 2005 |
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Remarks | Found along the outer shelf between 26 and 498 m depth. Mating takes place when the male grasps the female's 'neck' region, and spermatophores are placed in the female's bursa copulatrix. Males have been observed to guard females during courtship. Contributes (although in low numbers) to the local trawl fishery as one of the most frequently captured Mediterranean species of this genus (Ref. 1695). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.), 2005 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.), 2005 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.99 | 0.66 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |