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North Atlantic and the Arctic: from Eastern Canadian Arctic east to Laptev Sea, north to Svalbard and the Arctic and south to Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Temperate to polar.
Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.