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Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 90 m (Ref. 8), usually ? - 50 m (Ref. 10). Tropical; 28°C - 30°C (Ref. 110655), preferred 24°C (Ref. 107945); 45°N - 26°S, 32°E - 155°E
Indo-West Pacific. Introduced in Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Tropical to subtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 13 - ? cm Max length : 20.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 104052); 30 cm TL (female); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 80.00 g (Ref. 116487)
Maximum carapace length: 5.3 cm (male); 6.6 cm (female) (Ref. 8). Occurs at depths from 0 to 90 m in bottom sandy mud and sand marine environment. Temperate to tropical climates (Ref. 8). Known to have Tapes philippinarum as part of its diet in cultured areas (Ref. 108532). Some pond culture studies report it to be an opportunist feeding on insect larvae (Ref. 114823).
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Holthuis, L.B. 1980. (Ref. 8)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
FAO - Budidaya air: production; Perikanan: landings, profail spesis | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 21.8 - 29.1, mean 28 (based on 2134 cells).
Daya lenting
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=0.8-1.16).
keancaman
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).