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Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (Ref. 113236). , preferred 17°C (Ref. 107945); 59°N - 35°S, 18°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Western Indian Ocean: from Norway to South Africa and east to Mozambique.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 7.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 109255); common length : 5.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 437)
An active suspension feeder (Ref. 96376).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Fischer, W., G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.). 1981. (Ref. 437)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - 養殖: 產生; | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.4 - 20.1, mean 12.2 (based on 728 cells).
回復力
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.16-0.35).