Advertisement

You can sponsor this page

Spisula solida   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Solid surf clam

Warning: DOMDocument::load(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown protocol in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236

Warning: DOMDocument::load(): Failed to enable crypto in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236

Warning: DOMDocument::load(https://sealifebase.nrm.se/webservice/AquaMaps/getAMap.php?genus=Spisula&species=solida): failed to open stream: operation failed in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236

Warning: DOMDocument::load(): I/O warning : failed to load external entity "https://sealifebase.nrm.se/webservice/AquaMaps/getAMap.php?genus=Spisula&species=solida" in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236
Загрузить свой Фото 
| Все изображения | Изображение на Google |
Image of Spisula solida (Solid surf clam)
Spisula solida


country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence:
Salinity:
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names народные названия | синонимы | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Venerida () > Mactridae (trough shells)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range экология

; пределы глубины 0 - 60 m (Ref. 106944).   Subtropical, preferred 10°C (Ref. 107945); 65°N - 32°N, 24°W - 12°E

распространение страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | интродукции

Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: From southern Iceland to North Sea, Morocco and Madeira to the Mediterranean.

Length at first maturity / Size / Вес / Возраст

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 5.0 cm SHL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 7882); наибольший возраст (опубликованны данные): 13 годы (Ref. 106244)

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

Depth based on occurrence (Ref. 2758, p. 805); to be replaced with better reference. Minimum depth from Ref. 2703. Species' maximum length from the Belgian part of the North Sea (Ref. 7882). Found along the coasts and further out into the open sea, mainly on top of sea banks. Shallowly burrows in coarse-grained sediment. A suspension feeder (Ref. 7882).

Life cycle and mating behavior половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | икра | Fecundity | личинки

Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.

Основная ссылка ссылки | координатор | соавторы

Gaspar, M.B., M.N. Santos and P. Vasconcelos. 2001. (Ref. 2758)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)


Статус СИТЕС (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Использование человеком

рыболовство: коммерческий
FAO - рыболовство: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us

инструменты

ресурсы в Интернет

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(рыболовство: ; publication : search) | GenBank (Геном, Нуклеотид) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Вперёд, поиск) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 8.6 - 12.5, mean 10.4 (based on 344 cells).
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref. 69278) высокий, минимальное время удвоения популяции до 15 месяцев (K=0.23-0.43; tm=1; tmax=13).
Уязвимость (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Категория цены (Ref. 80766): Low.