Cotylorhiza tuberculata   (Macri, 1778)


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Cotylorhiza tuberculata

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

| Rhizostomeae | Cepheidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

Pelágico(a,os,as); intervalo de profundidade 0 - 7 m (Ref. 3254).  Subtropical

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Mediterranean Sea: Italy, Greece and Monaco.

Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 40.0 cm WD macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 358)

Descrição suscinta Morfologia

Diameter can reach 40 cm. Plane sunshade, except in its center, where one observes a prominent formation out of bell. Short oral arms, only braided in their base, characterized by a lower part excessively friz; the labial palpi are of color violet or white, and finished by a widened bulb. The sunshade is white, the oral arms of a tinted white of yellow. The polyps measure from 5 to 10 mm height; and although unimportant, one can observe them all the year.

Biologia     Glossário (p.ex. epibenthic)

The sunshade of the céphéides is frequently used as protective shelter with fish alevins of the kinds Trachurus ,Boops and Seriola. Species is inoffensive for the man (Ref. 358). Swims to the surface in plain water, in pelagic zone, near the coasts at night. Feeds on fine plankton, which is absorbed by the oral arms (Ref. 358).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas

The polyps start to bud at the beginning of spring. These larvae evolve/move in jellyfishes, which one meets only from July to November, frequently associated gigantic swarms, length of several kilometers. When a storm prevails, the jellyfishes gagnet bottom. But one also observes this type of migration of surface towards deep water independently of any climatic factor. The males become ripe are recognizable with the presence, in some their palpi, spermatic channels filled up of gametes and colored in white, which will be released in the marine environment. Fecundation takes place inside the body of the females. Before their emission in the sea, the larvae remain a few times inside specialized oral arms, responsible for incubation. Then they will evolve/move in sedentary polyp (Ref. 358).

Referência principal Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Göthel, H. 1992. (Ref. 358)

Status na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435)


Status no CITES (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Perigo para os humanos

Uso pelos humanos


| FishSource |

Ferramentas

Mais informação

Nomes comuns
Sinônimos
Predadores
Reprodução
Maturidade
Desova
Fecundidade
Ovos
Desenvolvimento dos ovos
Idade/Tamanho
Crescimento
Comprimento-peso
Comprimento-comprimento
Morfologia
Larvas
Abundância
Referências
Mass conversion

Fontes da internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genoma, nucleotídeo) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Árvore da vida | Wikipedia (Ir para, procura) | Registro zoológico

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 17.7 - 19.3, mean 18.6 (based on 190 cells).
Resiliência (Ref. 69278): Elevada, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população menor que 15 meses (K=0.73-2.1).
Vulnerabilidade (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766): Unknown.