Colossendeis colossea   Wilson, 1881


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Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

| Pantopoda | Colossendeidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Écologie

; profondeur 425 - 5219 m (Ref. 116374), usually 1000 - 2500 m (Ref. 1797).  Tropical

Distribution Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Introductions

Arctic Ocean, Northeast Atlantic, Indo-Pacific and the Antarctic (Pan oceanic). Tropical to polar.

Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 70.0 cm LS mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 2153)

Description synthétique Morphologie

One of the largest species of the genus, many specimens known with leg spans more than 50 cm. Proboscis long, very swollen medially, with smaller swelling distally, without curve of any form. Palp much longer than proboscis, fifth segment almost as long as third, seventh only slightly shorter, distal three segments subequal in length. Legs conspicuously long and slender. Tarsus about 0.4 longer than propodus, claw about half propodal length (Ref. 9). Largest species of genus known in Arctic. Legs extremely long, leg span up to 70 cm. Proboscis about 1.5 times longer than trunk, medially inflated; narrowing proximally and distally, with slightly swollen oral surface, not conspicuously curved. Distal palp 3 segments subequal in length. Tarsus about 1.5 times longer than propodus, claw slightly less than half propodal length (Ref. 2153, p. 24).

Biologie     Glossaire (ex. epibenthic)

Minimum depth from Ref. 117242. Bathyal (Ref. 19) to abyssal (Ref. 19 and 169). Feeds on anemones (Ref. 121217).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves

Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.

Référence principale Références | Coordinateur | Collaborateurs

Child, C.A. 1998. (Ref. 9)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Non évalué 

statut CITES (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

Utilisations par l'homme


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Pays
Zones FAO
Écosystèmes
Occurrences
Introductions
Stocks
Écologie
Régime alimentaire
Éléments du régime alimentaire
Noms communs
Synonymes
Prédateurs
Reproduction
Maturité
Frai
Fécondité
Œufs
Développement de l'œuf
Taille/Âge
Croissance
Longueur-poids
Longueur-longueur
Morphologie
Larves
Abondance
Références
Mass conversion

Sources Internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Arbre de Vie | Wikipedia (Go, chercher) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 1.8 - 4.5, mean 2.7 (based on 4032 cells).
Vulnérabilité (Ref. 71543): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
Catégorie de prix (Ref. 80766): Unknown.