Fratercula cirrhata   (Pallas, 1769)

Tufted puffin

Warning: DOMDocument::load(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown protocol in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236

Warning: DOMDocument::load(): Failed to enable crypto in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236

Warning: DOMDocument::load(https://sealifebase.nrm.se/webservice/AquaMaps/getAMap.php?genus=Fratercula&species=cirrhata): failed to open stream: operation failed in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236

Warning: DOMDocument::load(): I/O warning : failed to load external entity "https://sealifebase.nrm.se/webservice/AquaMaps/getAMap.php?genus=Fratercula&species=cirrhata" in C:\Apache24\htdocs\includes\SpeciesSummary.lib.php on line 1236
Hochladen Photos 
 Google Bild |

No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Alcidae.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

| Charadriiformes | Alcidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

; tiefenbereich 0 - 59 m (Ref. 62201).  Subtropical; 70°N - 32°N, 127°E - 117°W (Ref. 125423)

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Einführungen

Pacific Ocean and the Arctic. From Alaska, Chukchi and Bering Sea, south to Aleutian Islands, east to California, USA and Canada and west to Japan and Russia. Subtropical to polar.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cmmax. veröff. Gewicht: 779.00 g (Ref. 356)

Kurzbeschreibung Morphologie

Culmen: 5.84 cm; tarsus: 3.61 cm; wing: 20.055 cm.

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

A large alcid, about 40 cm in length. Plunge diver; continental shelf; <100 km (Ref. 356). Semi-precocial mode of development. Ground nesting species; in burrows. When spotting a threat, adults give out alarm calls to warn chicks who respond by moving to a nearby hiding place. Displays "group flight" behavior. Vulnerable to oil pollution as a piscivore; saw 50% decline in population from 1989 in Prince William Sound after the Exxon Valdez oil spill (Ref. 87784). Captures and eats prey underwater except food carried to chicks. Tends to forage more offshore in shelf and shelf-edge waters than coastally (Ref. 62201).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

Hauptreferenz Referenzen | Koordinator | Partner

Gjerdrum, C. 2004. (Ref. 80101)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

  nicht bedroht (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 February 2020

CITES Status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Nutzung durch Menschen


| FishSource |

Tools

E-book | Feldführer

Mehr Information

Länder
FAO Gebiete
Ecosystems
Vorkommen
Einführungen
Stocks
Ökologie
Nahrung
Nahrungsorganismen
Namen
Synonyme
Räuber
Fortpflanzung
Geschlechtsreife
Ablaichen
Fecundity
Eier
Eientwicklung
Alter/Größe
Wachstum
Länge-Gewicht
Länge-Länge
Morphologie
Larven
Dichte
Referenzen
Mass conversion
Partner
Bilder

Internet Quellen

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genom, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Gehe zu, Suchen) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 1.2 - 9.7, mean 4.3 (based on 370 cells).
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 69278): hoch, Verdopplung der Population dauert weniger als 15 Monate. (K=18.83-42.19).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): Unknown.